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How to Make a Dot Plot in Google Sheets

Last Updated: Fri Aug 16 2024

In 4 easy steps, this guide will show you how to make a dot plot in Google Sheets.

Creating an informative and visually appealing dot plot is pretty simple.

So let’s dive in and make a dot plot on Google Sheets!

Steps:

  • Organize Your Data
  • Count Data Frequencies
  • Insert a Scatter Chart
  • Customize the Chart

Step 1: Organize Your Data

First, gather your data. For instance, you might have asked 14 individuals how many books they have read in a month, resulting in numerical data.

Enter your data in a column in Google Sheets. Let's say your data is in column A from A2 to A15.

screenshot of a google sheet

Highlight the data by clicking and dragging down from A2 to A15.

highlighted data from A2 to A15 in google sheet

Right-click the selected range, scroll down, and select "Sort range" from A to Z. This organizes your data from least to most.

red arrow pointing to “Sort range”

Step 2: Count Data Frequencies

Now, we need to count the occurrences of each number.

Create a new column next to your data and name it ‘Count’.

red arrow pointing to ‘Count’ in B1

Manually count the frequency of each number and list it in the "Count" column.

For example:

0 appears 2 times.

1 appears 3 times.

2 appears 4 times.

3 appears 2 times.

4 appears 2 times.

5 appears 1 time.

Your sheet should look like this:

screenshot of a google sheet

Step 3: Insert a Scatter Chart

Highlight the ‘Data’ and ‘Count’ columns (A and B).

highlighted data of column A and B

Go to "Insert" from the menu, and select "Chart."

red rectangle highlights ‘Insert’ and a red arrow pointing to ‘Chart’ from the menu

Google Sheets will insert a default chart.

screenshot of a chart

To make it a dot plot, change it to a scatter chart. You can do it on the Chart editor (on the right).

red arrow pointing to Chart editor

Under "Chart type", scroll down and select "Scatter chart".

red arrow pointing to ‘Scatter’ chart

Now you can see the scatter chart with dots.

screenshot of a scatter chart

Step 4: Customize the Chart

First, Remove the legend. In the Chart editor, go to the Customize section and click on ‘Legend’.

red arrow pointing to ‘Customize’ and another red arrow pointing to ‘Legend’

Set the position to ‘None’.

red arrow pointing to ‘None’ position in ‘Legend’

Then, Adjust the gridlines and ticks. Click on "Gridlines and ticks".

red arrow pointing to "Gridlines and ticks."

Ensure all options, including major gridlines, are unticked.

red arrow pointing to "Gridlines and ticks." and another red arrow pointing to “Major gridlines” tick

Now, customize the vertical axis. Click on the vertical axis.

red arrow pointing to "Vertical axis"

Set the minimum value to 0 and the maximum value according to your number.

minimum value 0 and maximum value 8 in "Vertical axis"

You can customize the appearance more. Change dot shapes under "Series" to circles, X marks, or pentagons. Adjust their size and color for better visibility.

red arrow pointing to ‘Series’ when its open

Adjust horizontal axis settings if needed. Set minimum and maximum values to give some leeway. Rename axis titles by clicking on them.

red arrow pointing to “Horizontal axis” when its open

Customize the font, color, and other aspects to make the chart look more polished.

And that's how you create a dot plot in Google Sheets! With these steps, you can turn raw data into a clear, visually appealing dot plot that makes your data easy to understand.

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Finished!

Vector